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For /Users/timbo/perl5/perlbrew/perls/perl-5.18.2/bin/perlcritic
  Run on Sat Mar 19 22:12:22 2016
Reported on Sat Mar 19 22:14:11 2016

Filename/Users/timbo/perl5/perlbrew/perls/perl-5.18.2/lib/5.18.2/darwin-2level/Cwd.pm
StatementsExecuted 50 statements in 2.89ms
Subroutines
Calls P F Exclusive
Time
Inclusive
Time
Subroutine
168221.26ms1.26msCwd::::abs_pathCwd::abs_path (xsub)
11136µs36µsCwd::::bootstrapCwd::bootstrap (xsub)
11128µs28µsCwd::::getcwdCwd::getcwd (xsub)
11120µs20µsCwd::::CORE:fteexecCwd::CORE:fteexec (opcode)
11119µs34µsCwd::::BEGIN@170Cwd::BEGIN@170
11114µs27µsCwd::::BEGIN@842Cwd::BEGIN@842
1119µs25µsCwd::::BEGIN@171Cwd::BEGIN@171
1118µs63µsCwd::::BEGIN@172Cwd::BEGIN@172
1115µs5µsCwd::::BEGIN@209Cwd::BEGIN@209
1114µs4µsCwd::::CORE:regcompCwd::CORE:regcomp (opcode)
111700ns700nsCwd::::CORE:matchCwd::CORE:match (opcode)
0000s0sCwd::::__ANON__[:422]Cwd::__ANON__[:422]
0000s0sCwd::::_backtick_pwdCwd::_backtick_pwd
0000s0sCwd::::_carpCwd::_carp
0000s0sCwd::::_croakCwd::_croak
0000s0sCwd::::_dos_cwdCwd::_dos_cwd
0000s0sCwd::::_epoc_cwdCwd::_epoc_cwd
0000s0sCwd::::_os2_cwdCwd::_os2_cwd
0000s0sCwd::::_perl_abs_pathCwd::_perl_abs_path
0000s0sCwd::::_perl_getcwdCwd::_perl_getcwd
0000s0sCwd::::_qnx_abs_pathCwd::_qnx_abs_path
0000s0sCwd::::_qnx_cwdCwd::_qnx_cwd
0000s0sCwd::::_vms_abs_pathCwd::_vms_abs_path
0000s0sCwd::::_vms_cwdCwd::_vms_cwd
0000s0sCwd::::_vms_efsCwd::_vms_efs
0000s0sCwd::::_vms_unix_rptCwd::_vms_unix_rpt
0000s0sCwd::::_win32_cwdCwd::_win32_cwd
0000s0sCwd::::_win32_cwd_simpleCwd::_win32_cwd_simple
0000s0sCwd::::chdirCwd::chdir
0000s0sCwd::::chdir_initCwd::chdir_init
0000s0sCwd::::fast_abs_pathCwd::fast_abs_path
0000s0sCwd::::fastcwd_Cwd::fastcwd_
Call graph for these subroutines as a Graphviz dot language file.
Line State
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Time
on line
Calls Time
in subs
Code
1package Cwd;
2
3=head1 NAME
4
5Cwd - get pathname of current working directory
6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8
9 use Cwd;
10 my $dir = getcwd;
11
12 use Cwd 'abs_path';
13 my $abs_path = abs_path($file);
14
15=head1 DESCRIPTION
16
17This module provides functions for determining the pathname of the
18current working directory. It is recommended that getcwd (or another
19*cwd() function) be used in I<all> code to ensure portability.
20
21By default, it exports the functions cwd(), getcwd(), fastcwd(), and
22fastgetcwd() (and, on Win32, getdcwd()) into the caller's namespace.
23
24
25=head2 getcwd and friends
26
27Each of these functions are called without arguments and return the
28absolute path of the current working directory.
29
30=over 4
31
32=item getcwd
33
34 my $cwd = getcwd();
35
36Returns the current working directory.
37
38Exposes the POSIX function getcwd(3) or re-implements it if it's not
39available.
40
41=item cwd
42
43 my $cwd = cwd();
44
45The cwd() is the most natural form for the current architecture. For
46most systems it is identical to `pwd` (but without the trailing line
47terminator).
48
49=item fastcwd
50
51 my $cwd = fastcwd();
52
53A more dangerous version of getcwd(), but potentially faster.
54
55It might conceivably chdir() you out of a directory that it can't
56chdir() you back into. If fastcwd encounters a problem it will return
57undef but will probably leave you in a different directory. For a
58measure of extra security, if everything appears to have worked, the
59fastcwd() function will check that it leaves you in the same directory
60that it started in. If it has changed it will C<die> with the message
61"Unstable directory path, current directory changed
62unexpectedly". That should never happen.
63
64=item fastgetcwd
65
66 my $cwd = fastgetcwd();
67
68The fastgetcwd() function is provided as a synonym for cwd().
69
70=item getdcwd
71
72 my $cwd = getdcwd();
73 my $cwd = getdcwd('C:');
74
75The getdcwd() function is also provided on Win32 to get the current working
76directory on the specified drive, since Windows maintains a separate current
77working directory for each drive. If no drive is specified then the current
78drive is assumed.
79
80This function simply calls the Microsoft C library _getdcwd() function.
81
82=back
83
84
85=head2 abs_path and friends
86
87These functions are exported only on request. They each take a single
88argument and return the absolute pathname for it. If no argument is
89given they'll use the current working directory.
90
91=over 4
92
93=item abs_path
94
95 my $abs_path = abs_path($file);
96
97Uses the same algorithm as getcwd(). Symbolic links and relative-path
98components ("." and "..") are resolved to return the canonical
99pathname, just like realpath(3).
100
101=item realpath
102
103 my $abs_path = realpath($file);
104
105A synonym for abs_path().
106
107=item fast_abs_path
108
109 my $abs_path = fast_abs_path($file);
110
111A more dangerous, but potentially faster version of abs_path.
112
113=back
114
115=head2 $ENV{PWD}
116
117If you ask to override your chdir() built-in function,
118
119 use Cwd qw(chdir);
120
121then your PWD environment variable will be kept up to date. Note that
122it will only be kept up to date if all packages which use chdir import
123it from Cwd.
124
125
126=head1 NOTES
127
128=over 4
129
130=item *
131
132Since the path separators are different on some operating systems ('/'
133on Unix, ':' on MacPerl, etc...) we recommend you use the File::Spec
134modules wherever portability is a concern.
135
136=item *
137
138Actually, on Mac OS, the C<getcwd()>, C<fastgetcwd()> and C<fastcwd()>
139functions are all aliases for the C<cwd()> function, which, on Mac OS,
140calls `pwd`. Likewise, the C<abs_path()> function is an alias for
141C<fast_abs_path()>.
142
143=back
144
145=head1 AUTHOR
146
147Originally by the perl5-porters.
148
149Maintained by Ken Williams <KWILLIAMS@cpan.org>
150
151=head1 COPYRIGHT
152
153Copyright (c) 2004 by the Perl 5 Porters. All rights reserved.
154
155This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
156it under the same terms as Perl itself.
157
158Portions of the C code in this library are copyright (c) 1994 by the
159Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. The
160license on this code is compatible with the licensing of the rest of
161the distribution - please see the source code in F<Cwd.xs> for the
162details.
163
164=head1 SEE ALSO
165
166L<File::chdir>
167
168=cut
169
170226µs249µs
# spent 34µs (19+15) within Cwd::BEGIN@170 which was called: # once (19µs+15µs) by Module::Pluggable::Object::BEGIN@4 at line 170
use strict;
# spent 34µs making 1 call to Cwd::BEGIN@170 # spent 15µs making 1 call to strict::import
171227µs241µs
# spent 25µs (9+16) within Cwd::BEGIN@171 which was called: # once (9µs+16µs) by Module::Pluggable::Object::BEGIN@4 at line 171
use Exporter;
# spent 25µs making 1 call to Cwd::BEGIN@171 # spent 16µs making 1 call to Exporter::import
1722173µs2118µs
# spent 63µs (8+55) within Cwd::BEGIN@172 which was called: # once (8µs+55µs) by Module::Pluggable::Object::BEGIN@4 at line 172
use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK $VERSION);
# spent 63µs making 1 call to Cwd::BEGIN@172 # spent 55µs making 1 call to vars::import
173
1741500ns$VERSION = '3.47';
1751300nsmy $xs_version = $VERSION;
1761800ns$VERSION =~ tr/_//;
177
17819µs@ISA = qw/ Exporter /;
17911µs@EXPORT = qw(cwd getcwd fastcwd fastgetcwd);
1801800nspush @EXPORT, qw(getdcwd) if $^O eq 'MSWin32';
18111µs@EXPORT_OK = qw(chdir abs_path fast_abs_path realpath fast_realpath);
182
183# sys_cwd may keep the builtin command
184
185# All the functionality of this module may provided by builtins,
186# there is no sense to process the rest of the file.
187# The best choice may be to have this in BEGIN, but how to return from BEGIN?
188
1891200nsif ($^O eq 'os2') {
190 local $^W = 0;
191
192 *cwd = defined &sys_cwd ? \&sys_cwd : \&_os2_cwd;
193 *getcwd = \&cwd;
194 *fastgetcwd = \&cwd;
195 *fastcwd = \&cwd;
196
197 *fast_abs_path = \&sys_abspath if defined &sys_abspath;
198 *abs_path = \&fast_abs_path;
199 *realpath = \&fast_abs_path;
200 *fast_realpath = \&fast_abs_path;
201
202 return 1;
203}
204
205# Need to look up the feature settings on VMS. The preferred way is to use the
206# VMS::Feature module, but that may not be available to dual life modules.
207
2081100nsmy $use_vms_feature;
209
# spent 5µs within Cwd::BEGIN@209 which was called: # once (5µs+0s) by Module::Pluggable::Object::BEGIN@4 at line 215
BEGIN {
21019µs if ($^O eq 'VMS') {
211 if (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; require VMS::Feature; }) {
212 $use_vms_feature = 1;
213 }
214 }
21512.44ms15µs}
# spent 5µs making 1 call to Cwd::BEGIN@209
216
217# Need to look up the UNIX report mode. This may become a dynamic mode
218# in the future.
219sub _vms_unix_rpt {
220 my $unix_rpt;
221 if ($use_vms_feature) {
222 $unix_rpt = VMS::Feature::current("filename_unix_report");
223 } else {
224 my $env_unix_rpt = $ENV{'DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_REPORT'} || '';
225 $unix_rpt = $env_unix_rpt =~ /^[ET1]/i;
226 }
227 return $unix_rpt;
228}
229
230# Need to look up the EFS character set mode. This may become a dynamic
231# mode in the future.
232sub _vms_efs {
233 my $efs;
234 if ($use_vms_feature) {
235 $efs = VMS::Feature::current("efs_charset");
236 } else {
237 my $env_efs = $ENV{'DECC$EFS_CHARSET'} || '';
238 $efs = $env_efs =~ /^[ET1]/i;
239 }
240 return $efs;
241}
242
243
244# If loading the XS stuff doesn't work, we can fall back to pure perl
2451400nsunless (defined &getcwd) {
246 eval {
247 if ( $] >= 5.006 ) {
248 require XSLoader;
249 XSLoader::load( __PACKAGE__, $xs_version);
250 } else {
251 require DynaLoader;
252 push @ISA, 'DynaLoader';
253 __PACKAGE__->bootstrap( $xs_version );
254 }
255 };
256}
257
258# Big nasty table of function aliases
259111µsmy %METHOD_MAP =
260 (
261 VMS =>
262 {
263 cwd => '_vms_cwd',
264 getcwd => '_vms_cwd',
265 fastcwd => '_vms_cwd',
266 fastgetcwd => '_vms_cwd',
267 abs_path => '_vms_abs_path',
268 fast_abs_path => '_vms_abs_path',
269 },
270
271 MSWin32 =>
272 {
273 # We assume that &_NT_cwd is defined as an XSUB or in the core.
274 cwd => '_NT_cwd',
275 getcwd => '_NT_cwd',
276 fastcwd => '_NT_cwd',
277 fastgetcwd => '_NT_cwd',
278 abs_path => 'fast_abs_path',
279 realpath => 'fast_abs_path',
280 },
281
282 dos =>
283 {
284 cwd => '_dos_cwd',
285 getcwd => '_dos_cwd',
286 fastgetcwd => '_dos_cwd',
287 fastcwd => '_dos_cwd',
288 abs_path => 'fast_abs_path',
289 },
290
291 # QNX4. QNX6 has a $os of 'nto'.
292 qnx =>
293 {
294 cwd => '_qnx_cwd',
295 getcwd => '_qnx_cwd',
296 fastgetcwd => '_qnx_cwd',
297 fastcwd => '_qnx_cwd',
298 abs_path => '_qnx_abs_path',
299 fast_abs_path => '_qnx_abs_path',
300 },
301
302 cygwin =>
303 {
304 getcwd => 'cwd',
305 fastgetcwd => 'cwd',
306 fastcwd => 'cwd',
307 abs_path => 'fast_abs_path',
308 realpath => 'fast_abs_path',
309 },
310
311 epoc =>
312 {
313 cwd => '_epoc_cwd',
314 getcwd => '_epoc_cwd',
315 fastgetcwd => '_epoc_cwd',
316 fastcwd => '_epoc_cwd',
317 abs_path => 'fast_abs_path',
318 },
319
320 MacOS =>
321 {
322 getcwd => 'cwd',
323 fastgetcwd => 'cwd',
324 fastcwd => 'cwd',
325 abs_path => 'fast_abs_path',
326 },
327 );
328
3291900ns$METHOD_MAP{NT} = $METHOD_MAP{MSWin32};
330
331
332# Find the pwd command in the expected locations. We assume these
333# are safe. This prevents _backtick_pwd() consulting $ENV{PATH}
334# so everything works under taint mode.
33510smy $pwd_cmd;
3361400nsforeach my $try ('/bin/pwd',
337 '/usr/bin/pwd',
338 '/QOpenSys/bin/pwd', # OS/400 PASE.
339 ) {
340
341127µs120µs if( -x $try ) {
# spent 20µs making 1 call to Cwd::CORE:fteexec
3421300ns $pwd_cmd = $try;
3431800ns last;
344 }
345}
346
347# Android has a built-in pwd. Using $pwd_cmd will DTRT if
348# this perl was compiled with -Dd_useshellcmds, which is the
349# default for Android, but the block below is needed for the
350# miniperl running on the host when cross-compiling, and
351# potentially for native builds with -Ud_useshellcmds.
35215µs1700nsif ($^O =~ /android/) {
# spent 700ns making 1 call to Cwd::CORE:match
353 # If targetsh is executable, then we're either a full
354 # perl, or a miniperl for a native build.
355 if (-x $Config::Config{targetsh}) {
356 $pwd_cmd = "$Config::Config{targetsh} -c pwd"
357 }
358 else {
359 $pwd_cmd = "$Config::Config{sh} -c pwd"
360 }
361}
362
3631400nsmy $found_pwd_cmd = defined($pwd_cmd);
3641100nsunless ($pwd_cmd) {
365 # Isn't this wrong? _backtick_pwd() will fail if someone has
366 # pwd in their path but it is not /bin/pwd or /usr/bin/pwd?
367 # See [perl #16774]. --jhi
368 $pwd_cmd = 'pwd';
369}
370
371# Lazy-load Carp
372sub _carp { require Carp; Carp::carp(@_) }
373sub _croak { require Carp; Carp::croak(@_) }
374
375# The 'natural and safe form' for UNIX (pwd may be setuid root)
376sub _backtick_pwd {
377 # Localize %ENV entries in a way that won't create new hash keys
378 my @localize = grep exists $ENV{$_}, qw(PATH IFS CDPATH ENV BASH_ENV);
379 local @ENV{@localize};
380
381 my $cwd = `$pwd_cmd`;
382 # Belt-and-suspenders in case someone said "undef $/".
383 local $/ = "\n";
384 # `pwd` may fail e.g. if the disk is full
385 chomp($cwd) if defined $cwd;
386 $cwd;
387}
388
389# Since some ports may predefine cwd internally (e.g., NT)
390# we take care not to override an existing definition for cwd().
391
39211µsunless ($METHOD_MAP{$^O}{cwd} or defined &cwd) {
393 # The pwd command is not available in some chroot(2)'ed environments
39416µs14µs my $sep = $Config::Config{path_sep} || ':';
# spent 4µs making 1 call to Config::FETCH
3951500ns my $os = $^O; # Protect $^O from tainting
396
397
398 # Try again to find a pwd, this time searching the whole PATH.
3991800ns if (defined $ENV{PATH} and $os ne 'MSWin32') { # no pwd on Windows
400113µs14µs my @candidates = split($sep, $ENV{PATH});
# spent 4µs making 1 call to Cwd::CORE:regcomp
40112µs while (!$found_pwd_cmd and @candidates) {
402 my $candidate = shift @candidates;
403 $found_pwd_cmd = 1 if -x "$candidate/pwd";
404 }
405 }
406
407 # MacOS has some special magic to make `pwd` work.
40811µs if( $os eq 'MacOS' || $found_pwd_cmd )
409 {
410 *cwd = \&_backtick_pwd;
411 }
412 else {
413 *cwd = \&getcwd;
414 }
415}
416
4171500nsif ($^O eq 'cygwin') {
418 # We need to make sure cwd() is called with no args, because it's
419 # got an arg-less prototype and will die if args are present.
420 local $^W = 0;
421 my $orig_cwd = \&cwd;
422 *cwd = sub { &$orig_cwd() }
423}
424
425
426# set a reasonable (and very safe) default for fastgetcwd, in case it
427# isn't redefined later (20001212 rspier)
4281400ns*fastgetcwd = \&cwd;
429
430# A non-XS version of getcwd() - also used to bootstrap the perl build
431# process, when miniperl is running and no XS loading happens.
432sub _perl_getcwd
433{
434 abs_path('.');
435}
436
437# By John Bazik
438#
439# Usage: $cwd = &fastcwd;
440#
441# This is a faster version of getcwd. It's also more dangerous because
442# you might chdir out of a directory that you can't chdir back into.
443
444sub fastcwd_ {
445 my($odev, $oino, $cdev, $cino, $tdev, $tino);
446 my(@path, $path);
447 local(*DIR);
448
449 my($orig_cdev, $orig_cino) = stat('.');
450 ($cdev, $cino) = ($orig_cdev, $orig_cino);
451 for (;;) {
452 my $direntry;
453 ($odev, $oino) = ($cdev, $cino);
454 CORE::chdir('..') || return undef;
455 ($cdev, $cino) = stat('.');
456 last if $odev == $cdev && $oino == $cino;
457 opendir(DIR, '.') || return undef;
458 for (;;) {
459 $direntry = readdir(DIR);
460 last unless defined $direntry;
461 next if $direntry eq '.';
462 next if $direntry eq '..';
463
464 ($tdev, $tino) = lstat($direntry);
465 last unless $tdev != $odev || $tino != $oino;
466 }
467 closedir(DIR);
468 return undef unless defined $direntry; # should never happen
469 unshift(@path, $direntry);
470 }
471 $path = '/' . join('/', @path);
472 if ($^O eq 'apollo') { $path = "/".$path; }
473 # At this point $path may be tainted (if tainting) and chdir would fail.
474 # Untaint it then check that we landed where we started.
475 $path =~ /^(.*)\z/s # untaint
476 && CORE::chdir($1) or return undef;
477 ($cdev, $cino) = stat('.');
478 die "Unstable directory path, current directory changed unexpectedly"
479 if $cdev != $orig_cdev || $cino != $orig_cino;
480 $path;
481}
4821200nsif (not defined &fastcwd) { *fastcwd = \&fastcwd_ }
483
484
485# Keeps track of current working directory in PWD environment var
486# Usage:
487# use Cwd 'chdir';
488# chdir $newdir;
489
4901100nsmy $chdir_init = 0;
491
492sub chdir_init {
493 if ($ENV{'PWD'} and $^O ne 'os2' and $^O ne 'dos' and $^O ne 'MSWin32') {
494 my($dd,$di) = stat('.');
495 my($pd,$pi) = stat($ENV{'PWD'});
496 if (!defined $dd or !defined $pd or $di != $pi or $dd != $pd) {
497 $ENV{'PWD'} = cwd();
498 }
499 }
500 else {
501 my $wd = cwd();
502 $wd = Win32::GetFullPathName($wd) if $^O eq 'MSWin32';
503 $ENV{'PWD'} = $wd;
504 }
505 # Strip an automounter prefix (where /tmp_mnt/foo/bar == /foo/bar)
506 if ($^O ne 'MSWin32' and $ENV{'PWD'} =~ m|(/[^/]+(/[^/]+/[^/]+))(.*)|s) {
507 my($pd,$pi) = stat($2);
508 my($dd,$di) = stat($1);
509 if (defined $pd and defined $dd and $di == $pi and $dd == $pd) {
510 $ENV{'PWD'}="$2$3";
511 }
512 }
513 $chdir_init = 1;
514}
515
516sub chdir {
517 my $newdir = @_ ? shift : ''; # allow for no arg (chdir to HOME dir)
518 $newdir =~ s|///*|/|g unless $^O eq 'MSWin32';
519 chdir_init() unless $chdir_init;
520 my $newpwd;
521 if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
522 # get the full path name *before* the chdir()
523 $newpwd = Win32::GetFullPathName($newdir);
524 }
525
526 return 0 unless CORE::chdir $newdir;
527
528 if ($^O eq 'VMS') {
529 return $ENV{'PWD'} = $ENV{'DEFAULT'}
530 }
531 elsif ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
532 return $ENV{'PWD'} = cwd();
533 }
534 elsif ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
535 $ENV{'PWD'} = $newpwd;
536 return 1;
537 }
538
539 if (ref $newdir eq 'GLOB') { # in case a file/dir handle is passed in
540 $ENV{'PWD'} = cwd();
541 } elsif ($newdir =~ m#^/#s) {
542 $ENV{'PWD'} = $newdir;
543 } else {
544 my @curdir = split(m#/#,$ENV{'PWD'});
545 @curdir = ('') unless @curdir;
546 my $component;
547 foreach $component (split(m#/#, $newdir)) {
548 next if $component eq '.';
549 pop(@curdir),next if $component eq '..';
550 push(@curdir,$component);
551 }
552 $ENV{'PWD'} = join('/',@curdir) || '/';
553 }
554 1;
555}
556
557
558sub _perl_abs_path
559{
560 my $start = @_ ? shift : '.';
561 my($dotdots, $cwd, @pst, @cst, $dir, @tst);
562
563 unless (@cst = stat( $start ))
564 {
565 _carp("stat($start): $!");
566 return '';
567 }
568
569 unless (-d _) {
570 # Make sure we can be invoked on plain files, not just directories.
571 # NOTE that this routine assumes that '/' is the only directory separator.
572
573 my ($dir, $file) = $start =~ m{^(.*)/(.+)$}
574 or return cwd() . '/' . $start;
575
576 # Can't use "-l _" here, because the previous stat was a stat(), not an lstat().
577 if (-l $start) {
578 my $link_target = readlink($start);
579 die "Can't resolve link $start: $!" unless defined $link_target;
580
581 require File::Spec;
582 $link_target = $dir . '/' . $link_target
583 unless File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($link_target);
584
585 return abs_path($link_target);
586 }
587
588 return $dir ? abs_path($dir) . "/$file" : "/$file";
589 }
590
591 $cwd = '';
592 $dotdots = $start;
593 do
594 {
595 $dotdots .= '/..';
596 @pst = @cst;
597 local *PARENT;
598 unless (opendir(PARENT, $dotdots))
599 {
600 # probably a permissions issue. Try the native command.
601 require File::Spec;
602 return File::Spec->rel2abs( $start, _backtick_pwd() );
603 }
604 unless (@cst = stat($dotdots))
605 {
606 _carp("stat($dotdots): $!");
607 closedir(PARENT);
608 return '';
609 }
610 if ($pst[0] == $cst[0] && $pst[1] == $cst[1])
611 {
612 $dir = undef;
613 }
614 else
615 {
616 do
617 {
618 unless (defined ($dir = readdir(PARENT)))
619 {
620 _carp("readdir($dotdots): $!");
621 closedir(PARENT);
622 return '';
623 }
624 $tst[0] = $pst[0]+1 unless (@tst = lstat("$dotdots/$dir"))
625 }
626 while ($dir eq '.' || $dir eq '..' || $tst[0] != $pst[0] ||
627 $tst[1] != $pst[1]);
628 }
629 $cwd = (defined $dir ? "$dir" : "" ) . "/$cwd" ;
630 closedir(PARENT);
631 } while (defined $dir);
632 chop($cwd) unless $cwd eq '/'; # drop the trailing /
633 $cwd;
634}
635
636
63710smy $Curdir;
638sub fast_abs_path {
639 local $ENV{PWD} = $ENV{PWD} || ''; # Guard against clobberage
640 my $cwd = getcwd();
641 require File::Spec;
642 my $path = @_ ? shift : ($Curdir ||= File::Spec->curdir);
643
644 # Detaint else we'll explode in taint mode. This is safe because
645 # we're not doing anything dangerous with it.
646 ($path) = $path =~ /(.*)/s;
647 ($cwd) = $cwd =~ /(.*)/s;
648
649 unless (-e $path) {
650 _croak("$path: No such file or directory");
651 }
652
653 unless (-d _) {
654 # Make sure we can be invoked on plain files, not just directories.
655
656 my ($vol, $dir, $file) = File::Spec->splitpath($path);
657 return File::Spec->catfile($cwd, $path) unless length $dir;
658
659 if (-l $path) {
660 my $link_target = readlink($path);
661 die "Can't resolve link $path: $!" unless defined $link_target;
662
663 $link_target = File::Spec->catpath($vol, $dir, $link_target)
664 unless File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($link_target);
665
666 return fast_abs_path($link_target);
667 }
668
669 return $dir eq File::Spec->rootdir
670 ? File::Spec->catpath($vol, $dir, $file)
671 : fast_abs_path(File::Spec->catpath($vol, $dir, '')) . '/' . $file;
672 }
673
674 if (!CORE::chdir($path)) {
675 _croak("Cannot chdir to $path: $!");
676 }
677 my $realpath = getcwd();
678 if (! ((-d $cwd) && (CORE::chdir($cwd)))) {
679 _croak("Cannot chdir back to $cwd: $!");
680 }
681 $realpath;
682}
683
684# added function alias to follow principle of least surprise
685# based on previous aliasing. --tchrist 27-Jan-00
6861200ns*fast_realpath = \&fast_abs_path;
687
688
689# --- PORTING SECTION ---
690
691# VMS: $ENV{'DEFAULT'} points to default directory at all times
692# 06-Mar-1996 Charles Bailey bailey@newman.upenn.edu
693# Note: Use of Cwd::chdir() causes the logical name PWD to be defined
694# in the process logical name table as the default device and directory
695# seen by Perl. This may not be the same as the default device
696# and directory seen by DCL after Perl exits, since the effects
697# the CRTL chdir() function persist only until Perl exits.
698
699sub _vms_cwd {
700 return $ENV{'DEFAULT'};
701}
702
703sub _vms_abs_path {
704 return $ENV{'DEFAULT'} unless @_;
705 my $path = shift;
706
707 my $efs = _vms_efs;
708 my $unix_rpt = _vms_unix_rpt;
709
710 if (defined &VMS::Filespec::vmsrealpath) {
711 my $path_unix = 0;
712 my $path_vms = 0;
713
714 $path_unix = 1 if ($path =~ m#(?<=\^)/#);
715 $path_unix = 1 if ($path =~ /^\.\.?$/);
716 $path_vms = 1 if ($path =~ m#[\[<\]]#);
717 $path_vms = 1 if ($path =~ /^--?$/);
718
719 my $unix_mode = $path_unix;
720 if ($efs) {
721 # In case of a tie, the Unix report mode decides.
722 if ($path_vms == $path_unix) {
723 $unix_mode = $unix_rpt;
724 } else {
725 $unix_mode = 0 if $path_vms;
726 }
727 }
728
729 if ($unix_mode) {
730 # Unix format
731 return VMS::Filespec::unixrealpath($path);
732 }
733
734 # VMS format
735
736 my $new_path = VMS::Filespec::vmsrealpath($path);
737
738 # Perl expects directories to be in directory format
739 $new_path = VMS::Filespec::pathify($new_path) if -d $path;
740 return $new_path;
741 }
742
743 # Fallback to older algorithm if correct ones are not
744 # available.
745
746 if (-l $path) {
747 my $link_target = readlink($path);
748 die "Can't resolve link $path: $!" unless defined $link_target;
749
750 return _vms_abs_path($link_target);
751 }
752
753 # may need to turn foo.dir into [.foo]
754 my $pathified = VMS::Filespec::pathify($path);
755 $path = $pathified if defined $pathified;
756
757 return VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($path);
758}
759
760sub _os2_cwd {
761 $ENV{'PWD'} = `cmd /c cd`;
762 chomp $ENV{'PWD'};
763 $ENV{'PWD'} =~ s:\\:/:g ;
764 return $ENV{'PWD'};
765}
766
767sub _win32_cwd_simple {
768 $ENV{'PWD'} = `cd`;
769 chomp $ENV{'PWD'};
770 $ENV{'PWD'} =~ s:\\:/:g ;
771 return $ENV{'PWD'};
772}
773
774sub _win32_cwd {
775 # Need to avoid taking any sort of reference to the typeglob or the code in
776 # the optree, so that this tests the runtime state of things, as the
777 # ExtUtils::MakeMaker tests for "miniperl" need to be able to fake things at
778 # runtime by deleting the subroutine. *foo{THING} syntax on a symbol table
779 # lookup avoids needing a string eval, which has been reported to cause
780 # problems (for reasons that we haven't been able to get to the bottom of -
781 # rt.cpan.org #56225)
782 if (*{$DynaLoader::{boot_DynaLoader}}{CODE}) {
783 $ENV{'PWD'} = Win32::GetCwd();
784 }
785 else { # miniperl
786 chomp($ENV{'PWD'} = `cd`);
787 }
788 $ENV{'PWD'} =~ s:\\:/:g ;
789 return $ENV{'PWD'};
790}
791
7921400ns*_NT_cwd = defined &Win32::GetCwd ? \&_win32_cwd : \&_win32_cwd_simple;
793
794sub _dos_cwd {
795 if (!defined &Dos::GetCwd) {
796 $ENV{'PWD'} = `command /c cd`;
797 chomp $ENV{'PWD'};
798 $ENV{'PWD'} =~ s:\\:/:g ;
799 } else {
800 $ENV{'PWD'} = Dos::GetCwd();
801 }
802 return $ENV{'PWD'};
803}
804
805sub _qnx_cwd {
806 local $ENV{PATH} = '';
807 local $ENV{CDPATH} = '';
808 local $ENV{ENV} = '';
809 $ENV{'PWD'} = `/usr/bin/fullpath -t`;
810 chomp $ENV{'PWD'};
811 return $ENV{'PWD'};
812}
813
814sub _qnx_abs_path {
815 local $ENV{PATH} = '';
816 local $ENV{CDPATH} = '';
817 local $ENV{ENV} = '';
818 my $path = @_ ? shift : '.';
819 local *REALPATH;
820
821 defined( open(REALPATH, '-|') || exec '/usr/bin/fullpath', '-t', $path ) or
822 die "Can't open /usr/bin/fullpath: $!";
823 my $realpath = <REALPATH>;
824 close REALPATH;
825 chomp $realpath;
826 return $realpath;
827}
828
829sub _epoc_cwd {
830 $ENV{'PWD'} = EPOC::getcwd();
831 return $ENV{'PWD'};
832}
833
834
835# Now that all the base-level functions are set up, alias the
836# user-level functions to the right places
837
8381700nsif (exists $METHOD_MAP{$^O}) {
8391300ns my $map = $METHOD_MAP{$^O};
84011µs foreach my $name (keys %$map) {
841 local $^W = 0; # assignments trigger 'subroutine redefined' warning
842287µs240µs
# spent 27µs (14+13) within Cwd::BEGIN@842 which was called: # once (14µs+13µs) by Module::Pluggable::Object::BEGIN@4 at line 842
no strict 'refs';
# spent 27µs making 1 call to Cwd::BEGIN@842 # spent 13µs making 1 call to strict::unimport
843 *{$name} = \&{$map->{$name}};
844 }
845}
846
847# In case the XS version doesn't load.
8481100ns*abs_path = \&_perl_abs_path unless defined &abs_path;
8491100ns*getcwd = \&_perl_getcwd unless defined &getcwd;
850
851# added function alias for those of us more
852# used to the libc function. --tchrist 27-Jan-00
8531300ns*realpath = \&abs_path;
854
855142µs1;
 
# spent 20µs within Cwd::CORE:fteexec which was called: # once (20µs+0s) by Module::Pluggable::Object::BEGIN@4 at line 341
sub Cwd::CORE:fteexec; # opcode
# spent 700ns within Cwd::CORE:match which was called: # once (700ns+0s) by Module::Pluggable::Object::BEGIN@4 at line 352
sub Cwd::CORE:match; # opcode
# spent 4µs within Cwd::CORE:regcomp which was called: # once (4µs+0s) by Module::Pluggable::Object::BEGIN@4 at line 400
sub Cwd::CORE:regcomp; # opcode
# spent 1.26ms within Cwd::abs_path which was called 168 times, avg 8µs/call: # 113 times (947µs+0s) by Path::Tiny::realpath at line 1221 of Path/Tiny.pm, avg 8µs/call # 55 times (313µs+0s) by File::HomeDir::Darwin::Cocoa::_find_folder at line 128 of File/HomeDir/Darwin/Cocoa.pm, avg 6µs/call
sub Cwd::abs_path; # xsub
# spent 36µs within Cwd::bootstrap which was called: # once (36µs+0s) by DynaLoader::bootstrap at line 217 of DynaLoader.pm
sub Cwd::bootstrap; # xsub
# spent 28µs within Cwd::getcwd which was called: # once (28µs+0s) by File::Find::_find_opt at line 484 of File/Find.pm
sub Cwd::getcwd; # xsub